Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL) Revenue, Margins & Financial Statements

Revenue growth, profit margins, cash flow, debt, sourced from SEC 10-K / 10-Q filings
Summary

Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL) reported $402.84B in revenue over the most recent fiscal year on record, up 15.1% year over year. Growth has been accelerating, a +16.7% compound annual rate over the last 7 years on record. Profit is growing faster than sales, usually a sign of improving efficiency or pricing power. Operating margin is in the middle of its range of the last 8 years on record. Free cash flow ran 55% of net income in the latest year, meaningfully below reported profit, worth a closer look at working capital. The balance sheet holds $78.30B more in cash & investments than debt. Share count fell 1.0% over the past year via buybacks.

Profitability
Moderate
Operating margin is roughly steady, neither expanding nor compressing sharply.
Cash Generation
Moderate
Cash generation roughly tracks reported profit.
Balance Sheet
Strong
Holds more cash than debt, with healthy short-term liquidity.
Shareholder Returns
Shareholder-friendly
Share count fell 1.0% year over year.
Is Revenue Growth Accelerating or Slowing?

Alphabet Inc.'s revenue for the fiscal year ended Dec 2025 was $402.84B, an increase of +15.1% compared to the prior year. Is growth accelerating, stable, slowing, or contracting? See the quarterly beat/miss history โ†’

Trend (annual)
Accelerating
7-year CAGR
+16.7%
Fiscal Year EndedRevenue Growth
Dec 2025+15.1%
Dec 2024+13.9%
Dec 2023+8.7%
Dec 2022+9.8%
Dec 2021+41.2%
Dec 2020+12.8%
Dec 2019+18.3%

"Accelerating" / "Slowing" means each of the last 3 years' growth rates moved consistently in that direction, not a subjective call.

Quarterly Revenue Growth

Year-over-year growth by quarter, each quarter compared to the same quarter one year earlier, which avoids the seasonal noise of comparing sequential quarters. Alphabet Inc.'s most recent quarter grew +24.2% year-over-year, faster than the quarter before it.

Quarter EndedRevenueYoY Growth
Jun 2026$119.80B+24.2%
Mar 2026$109.90B+21.8%
Dec 2025 (derived)$113.83B+18.0%
Sep 2025$102.35B+15.9%
Jun 2025$96.43B+13.8%
Mar 2025$90.23B+12.0%
Dec 2024 (derived)$96.47B+11.8%
Sep 2024$88.27B+15.1%

Net income grew +297.9% year-over-year in the same quarter.

Profit Margins

Profit is growing faster than sales, usually a sign of improving efficiency or pricing power.

Revenue growth
+15.1%
Net income growth
+32.0%
Free cash flow growth
+0.7%
Gross margin
Expanding, 3yr streak
Highest of last 8yrs
Operating margin
Compressing, 1yr streak
Mid-range of last 8yrs
Margin change (full window)
+11.9pp
GOOGL vs. Its Communication Services Peers

Compared against 7 other Communication Services stocks tracked on this site, not the whole market, and small enough that this is directional context, not a definitive benchmark.

Revenue growth vs. sector median
+15.1%
GOOGL
+6.6%
sector median (n=7)
Gross margin vs. sector median
+59.7%
GOOGL
+79.9%
sector median (n=4)
Why did EPS grow?

EPS +34.5% year over year. A rough breakdown of what drove it (approximate, since EPS is roughly net income divided by share count):

โœ“Revenue growth
โœ“Margin expansion (profit grew faster than sales)
โœ“Share buybacks (fewer shares to divide profit across)
Cash Flow & Free Cash Flow

Accounting profit is not the same as cash in the bank. Here's how GOOGL converts revenue into real cash.

For every $100 of revenue
$41
becomes operating cash flow
$18
becomes free cash flow
Cash conversion (OCF / Net Income)
125%
FCF conversion (FCF / Net Income)
55%
Capital intensity (CapEx / OCF)
56%
Balance Sheet & Debt
Net cash
$78.30B
Working capital
$103.29B
Quick ratio
1.98

Total debt has risen for 1 straight year on record.

Share Dilution & Buybacks
Share count, 1yr change
-1.0%
Share count, 3yr change
-5.9%
Spent on buybacks
$45.71B
Dividends paid
$10.05B ยท covered 7.3x by FCF
Capital Allocation

How GOOGL deployed cash in the most recent year, across its actual cash-flow-statement uses.

Capital Expenditures$91.45B
Share Buybacks$45.71B
Dividends Paid$10.05B
Financial Red Flags & Strengths

Objective, rule-based checks against the figures above, not a subjective rating.

Watch items
None flagged by these checks.
Strengths
Revenue growth is accelerating (15.1% most recent year).
Holds more cash & investments than debt (net cash position).
Share count fell 1.0% year over year via buybacks.
Year in Review
Fiscal Year EndedRevenue GrowthMargin ChangeFCF Growth
Dec 2025+15.1%-0.1pp+0.7%
Dec 2024+13.9%+4.7pp+4.7%
Dec 2023+8.7%+1.0pp+15.8%
Dec 2022+9.8%-4.1pp-10.4%
Dec 2021+41.2%+8.0pp+56.4%
Dec 2020+12.8%+1.4pp+38.3%
Dec 2019+18.3%+1.0pp+35.7%
Frequently asked questions
Is GOOGL's revenue growing?

Alphabet Inc.'s revenue growth has been accelerating, at +15.1% in the most recent year on record. Over the last 7 years, revenue has compounded at roughly +16.7% annually.

Is GOOGL's profit growing faster than its revenue?

Profit is growing faster than sales, usually a sign of improving efficiency or pricing power.

Are GOOGL's profit margins improving or declining?

Operating margin has compressed for 1 straight years on record. It is currently in the middle of the last 8 years.

Is GOOGL's reported profit backed by real cash?

Operating cash flow ran +125% of net income, and free cash flow ran +55% of net income, in the most recent year. Cash generation is running noticeably behind reported profit.

Does GOOGL have more cash than debt?

Yes, GOOGL holds $78.30B more in cash & short-term investments than its total debt.

Is GOOGL diluting shareholders or buying back stock?

GOOGL reduced its share count by +1.0% over the past year, consistent with active buybacks.

Full statements

Every line item as reported, with the annual/quarterly toggle and ratio table.

Line itemDec 31, 2025Dec 31, 2024Dec 31, 2023Dec 31, 2022Dec 31, 2021
Revenue$402.84B$350.02B$307.39B$282.84B$257.64B
Cost of Revenue$162.53B$146.31B$133.33B$126.20B$110.94B
Gross Profit$240.30B$203.71B$174.06B$156.63B$146.70B
Research & Development$61.09B$49.33B$45.43B$39.50B$31.56B
General & Administrative$21.48B$14.19B$16.43B$15.72B$13.51B
Selling & Marketing$28.69B$27.81B$27.92B$26.57B$22.91B
Total Operating Expenses$273.80B$237.63B$223.10B$207.99B$178.92B
Operating Income$129.04B$112.39B$84.29B$74.84B$78.71B
Nonoperating Income (Expense)$29.79B$7.42B$1.42B-$3.51B$12.02B
Interest Expenseโ€”โ€”$308.00M$357.00M$346.00M
Pretax Income$158.83B$119.81B$85.72B$71.33B$90.73B
Income Tax Expense$26.66B$19.70B$11.92B$11.36B$14.70B
Net Income$132.17B$100.12B$73.80B$59.97B$76.03B
EPS (Basic)$10.91$8.13$5.84$4.59$5.69
EPS (Diluted)$10.81$8.04$5.80$4.56$5.61
Weighted Avg Shares (Basic)12.12B12.32B12.63B13.06Bโ€”
Weighted Avg Shares (Diluted)12.23B12.45B12.72B13.16Bโ€”

Sourced from SEC filings (10-K / 10-Q). Figures not separately reported by the company are shown as โ€”, not estimated. Quarterly "derived Q4" values are calculated as the full fiscal year total minus the three reported quarters.

Key ratios

Computed from the annual figures above, most recent first.

RatioDec 31, 2025Dec 31, 2024Dec 31, 2023Dec 31, 2022Dec 31, 2021Dec 31, 2020Dec 31, 2019Dec 31, 2018
Gross Margin59.7%58.2%56.6%55.4%56.9%53.6%55.6%56.5%
Operating Margin32.0%32.1%27.4%26.5%30.6%22.6%21.1%20.1%
Net Margin32.8%28.6%24.0%21.2%29.5%22.1%21.2%22.5%
Return on Equity31.8%30.8%26.0%23.4%30.2%18.1%17.0%17.3%
Current Ratio2.011.842.102.382.933.073.373.92
Debt / Equity0.120.040.050.000.000.000.020.02
Free Cash Flow$73.27B$72.76B$69.50B$60.01B$67.01B$42.84B$30.97B$22.83B
Figures are sourced directly from GOOGL's SEC filings (10-K annual reports and 10-Q quarterly reports) via XBRL data. Classifications above (trend labels, snapshot categories, red flags) use fixed, stated rules applied to these figures, not a subjective or predictive score. This is historical financial data, not investment advice. Read disclaimer โ†’